Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

What is OCD?

What is OCD?

People with OCD have persistent thoughts, ideas, and images that enter their conscious mind and are seen as senseless and intrusive. Some common obsessive thoughts are that a small oversight by the person will result in inconceivable catastrophe for themselves, other people or the world at large. Other common obsessions are contamination, putting things in order, violent impulses, and sexual imagery. Persons with this disorder recognize that these unwanted thoughts (such as fears of hurting their children) are abnormal and would not act on them, but the thoughts are very disturbing and difficult to discuss with others. These thoughts are more than simply excessive worries about real-life problems. Learn more about OCD

OCD TreatmentTreatment

There are many effective treatments for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), ranging from therapy to self-help and medication. If you think you have OCD, the first person you should see is your family doctor. A physician can determine whether the symptoms that alarm you are due to OCD, another type of anxiety disorder, or another medical condition.
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Medications for OCD

Medications for OCDIf you start on medication, remember that it is important not to stop taking it abruptly. Certain drugs must be tapered off under the supervision of a doctor or bad reactions can occur. Make sure you talk to the doctor who prescribed your medication before you stop taking it. If you are having trouble with side effects, it’s possible that they can be eliminated by adjusting how much medication you take and when you take it.
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Progress Tracker

Progress TrackerTrack your OCD symptoms to identify patterns and help with your treatment plan. Our progress tracker can be printed or even shared with your healthcare professional electronically.
Progress tracking for OCD

OCD Disorder News & ResearchNews & Research

Research & Scholarly Articles

ADHD Prevalence and Association with Hoarding Behaviors in Childhood-Onset OCD

NIH Public Access | By Brooke Sheppard, Denise Chavira, Ph.D., Amin Azzam, M.D. M.A., Marco A. Grados, M.D., M.P.H., Paula Umaña, Helena Garrido, M.A., and Carol A. Mathews, M.D.

ADHD rates are found to be elevated in individuals with childhood-onset OCD compared to the general population rate of ADHD, and there is a strong association between ADHD and clinically significant hoarding behavior. This is consistent with recent studies suggesting that individuals with hoarding may exhibit substantial executive functioning abnormalities, including attention problems.

Inattention, but not OCD, predicts the core features of Hoarding Disorder

Science Direct | By David F. Tolin & Anna Villavicencioa

Since only one-fifth of hoarders have been found to have obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), there is reason to think that hoarding may be due to something other than that illness.

A new study found that that something may be inattention, apart of ADHD. The results suggest that inattention—a problem of neurocognitive function—might be a central feature of hoarding disorder and may lead to difficulty making decisions about what to discard, since other researchers have found that hoarders have trouble making decisions.

OCD DiagnosisDiagnosis

There are no blood tests or imaging studies that will diagnose OCD. A doctor or mental health professional will ask you about your thoughts, behavior and past history as well as family history.
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Questionnaire

This simple questionnaire is designed to help you determine if you have symptoms of OCD and could benefit from professional help.

 
   

Questions to Ask Your DoctorDoctor Discussion Guide

Talking to your doctor or mental health professional about an obsessive compulsive disorder can be difficult. Knowing what questions to ask can help. Our Doctor Discussion Guide includes a list of questions you may want to ask. You can even add questions of your own and then print out the list.
Doctor Discussion Guide